近年来,“粮食银行”在各粮食主产区发展速度明显加快。本文首先对国内外“粮食银行”发展状况进行了分析,指出其在解决农户粮食存储难问题、增加农民收入、优化农民生活环境等方面作用显著;其次描述了吉林省“粮食银行”发展现状及面临的问题,如质量不高、行业运营制度不规范、监管体系不健全、农户储粮风险较大等问题;然后提出建立现代化粮食物流体系、推行“粮食银行”行业准入制度、设立行业监管体系、完善风险防范机制、加强政府引导等对吉林省发展“粮食银行”的对策建议。
In recent years, the "food bank" significantly accelerate the pace of development in the major grain producing areas. Firstly at home and abroad to "food bank" development status was analyzed, and pointed out the solve farmer grain storage difficult problems, increase the farmers' income, optimize the living environment of farmers etc. plays a significant role in; second, it describes the Jilin provincial "food bank" development and facing the problems, such as quality is not high, industry operating system is not standardized, regulatory system is not perfect, stored grain farmers greater risk problems. Then it puts forward to establish a modern grain logistics system, implementation of the "food bank" industry access system, set up industry regulatory system, improve the risk prevention mechanism, strengthen the government's guidance on the development of Jilin Province "food bank" countermeasures and suggestions.