2012年,受全球经济增长放缓、夏季气温凉爽以及国内宏观调控政策等多重影响,全国电力需求总体放缓,全年呈前三季度低速增长、第四季度趋稳回升的总体态势。本文回顾了2012年中国电力行业的总体运行情况,提供了2013年我国电力供需形势的分析预测,针对未来我国电力工业所面临的挑战提出了电力行业发展的相关建议,并对我国的电力体制市场化改革做了综述与展望。
By the multiple effects of the global economic slowdown, summer temperatures as well as domestic macro-control policies, the country's electricity needs of the overall slowdown in 2012. This paper reviews the overall situation of the electricity industry in 2012,analyze and forecast the overall electric industry.At last,the paper also looks forward to the future of China's electricity reform.