随着非洲政治民主转型持续推进，困扰非洲稳定和发展的痼疾有所缓解，但新的挑战也不断出现。2019年，非洲的多党民主选举延续了近年来的积极发展态势，选举政治趋于理性给非洲政治的稳定带来利好。在非洲政治与安全面临的新挑战中，非洲此起彼伏的街头政治和社会运动尤为突出，数个国家因此出现政局剧变。此外，域外大国的地缘政治博弈蔓延至非洲，给非洲政治安全稳定带来了更多的不确定性。
As Africa’s democratic transition develops，the old problems that impact African stability and development have eased to some extent，but new challenges are emerging. In 2019，multi-party democratic elections in Africa continued the positive trend in recent years，and more rational electoral politics provide political stability in Africa. Among the Africa’s political and security new challenges，street politics and social movements have led to political upheaval in several countries. In addition，the geopolitical game between major powers outside the region has spread to Africa，bringing more uncertainties to the political security and stability of Africa.
