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2019~2020年杜特尔特政府国家发展战略评析

文章摘要

菲律宾杜特尔特总统以实用主义和铁腕政策而闻名。杜特尔特上任后,面对复杂和困难的国内外形势,他一改前任总统以领土安全为中心的国家发展战略,将发展经济作为其国家发展战略的核心。在杜特尔特国家发展战略的指导下,菲律宾在政治、经济、安全等领域都取得较好的成就,同时也对菲律宾周边及国际局势产生重要影响。在2020年新冠肺炎疫情全球暴发的情况下,杜特尔特政府在发展经济方面面临更加艰巨的挑战,但在其政府的治理下,菲律宾的国家发展战略仍可以审慎乐观。

Abstract

Rodrigo Duterte,the incumbent president of Philippines,is well-known as a pragmatist and strongman. After taking office,Duterte deployed his national development strategy in accordance with the domestic and international situations faced by current Philippines. He made economic development,instead of territorial security,the core of his national development strategy. Duterte’s national development strategy is guiding,realistic,universal,balanced and flexible. Under the guidance of national development strategy,Philippines has made certain achievements in the fields of politics,economy and security. Furthermore,this national development strategy also has an important impact on Philippines’ surrounding and international situation. Based on the analysis of Duterte’s national development strategy,Philippines’ response to breaking events,such as the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020,can also be expected.

作者简介
张宇权:张宇权,中山大学国际关系学院副教授、博士生导师,中山大学东南亚研究所菲律宾研究中心主任,中山大学“一带一路”研究院研究员,主要研究领域为东南亚研究和美国研究。