回归以来,中文法律的适用无疑已获得量上的提高,从质而言却远远未如理想。2013年,无论是在立法系统、司法系统还是行政系统,受社会对立法质量的批评、司法文书中文化未能完全普及、行政部门未能对法律改革做出有效统筹等因素影响,中文法律的适用情况都不容乐观。本文简略地整理2013年中文法律在立法、司法与行政三方面的适用情况,分析其发展中所遇到的困难并做出展望及提供可改善的方案。
Since Reunification,the application of Chinese language in the Laws of Macau has undoubtedly become a common scene,but its quality is still far from satisfactory. Regardless of the legislative,judicial or executive organs,the application of Chinese language remained pessimistic in 2013 under the influence of a couple of factors,such as criticism from the community on the quality of legislation,failure to full application of Chinese language in judicial documentation,and an ineffective coordination on legal reform by the executive agencies. This article summarises the application of Chinese language in the laws of Macau by the legislative,judicial and executive organs,and analyses the difficulties and proposes potential solutions for improvement.