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旧格局与新变化:第五届立法会选举及影响观察报告

文章摘要

2013年9月,依据2012年新修订的立法会选举法律,澳门特区选举产生了第五届立法会。观察此届选举,在选举过程上,直选参选组别众多,竞争激烈,间选低竞争性缺陷依然;在选举结果上,政治板块未有变动,新人虽增加,格局却依旧,多元代表性与均衡代表性未能彰显,不规则选举行为复苏;在选举影响上,政治稳定可望维持,体制外表达可能趋增,而选举制度仍然存在较大完善空间。

Abstract

Elections were held for the 5th Legislative Assembly in September 2013,in accordance with the electoral legislation revised in 2012. During the process,the direct election constituency had experienced an intense competition,with candidate groups in quantities,while the lack of competition among the indirect election constituencies continued to exist. In terms of the results,the political landscape remained the same despite more new candidates being elected. The results could not demonstrate a plural and balanced representation,while irregularities were reborn. In terms of impact,it is expected that political stability could be maintained,although there would be more extra-institutional expressions. Space for improvement exists in the electoral system itself.

作者简介
娄胜华:娄胜华,博士,澳门理工学院公共行政学教授兼课程主任。