Imbalances exist in the development of traditional religious cultures among rural areas in Anhui，which relates to regional economy，government support and cultural background，and also reflects regional differences in the perception of traditional cultures on the part of villagers. Clan culture as a core aspect of Confucian culture exhibits significant north-south differences in terms of clan activities. As for the spread of Buddhist culture，urban Buddhism is quite active，while rural Buddhism is characterized by its grassroots and diffusive nature，with the gender，age，education，profession and other profiles of villagers somehow correlated with the rejuvenation of Buddhism. Daoism in Anhui spreads itself mainly in the form of an institutionalized religion，and remains unpopular in rural societies. Temple festivals originated from folk God worship，and have lost religious significance，but can still be considered as an important medium for villagers to worship gods，which is significantly less popular in North Anhui as compared with Central Anhui and South Anhui. Currently，state forces are paying great attention to the inheritance of excellent traditional cultures，which provides a good opportunity to develop traditional religious culture in rural areas.