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热词推荐: 能源基础设施

2018~2019年印度尼西亚政治形势报告

文章摘要

本文分为内政和外交两大部分,分别从政治共识建设和国家治理举措,以及双边和多边外交关系等方面分析印尼2018~2019年的施政纲领、政治表现和政策趋势。研究表明,2019年作为政治大选年,不仅检验了佐科政府的施政业绩,揭示了其政策缺陷,更奠定了未来五年印尼政治发展的根本基调。在工作内阁第一任期内,印尼以基础设施建设为主导的经济发展模式表现强劲,社会福利制度不断完善,贫困率显著降低;务实外交维护国家利益,经济、海洋、大国平衡等外交策略成效显著。从当前态势看,佐科将在下一任期内兼顾政策延续和政治改革,继续推进务实外交,进一步提升国际威望,致力于实现中等强国战略目标。

Abstract

This chapter is divided into two parts:internal affairs and foreign affairs. It analyzes Indonesia’s governance program,political performance and policy tendency in 2018-2019 from the aspects of political consensus building,national governance measures,bilateral and multilateral diplomatic relations,etc. The research shows that 2019,as a political election year,not only tests the government’s performance,reveals policy defects,but also lays the fundamental tone for Indonesia’s political development in the next five years. During the first term of the Cabinet of Ministers,Indonesia’s economic development model dominated by infrastructure construction showed strong performance,the social welfare system continued to improve,and the poverty rate significantly decreased. Pragmatic diplomacy safeguarded national interests and achieved remarkable results in such diplomatic strategies as economic,marine and power balance. Under this tendency,President Joko Widodo will continue to promote pragmatic diplomacy,further enhance international prestige,and strive to achieve the strategic goal of a moderately powerful country in the next term,taking into account policy continuity and political reform.

作者简介
张燕:张燕,信息工程大学洛阳校区讲师,亚非语言文学专业博士,军事学在站博士后。