中央三部委于2015年3月发布“一带一路”的《愿景与行动》中提出，与相关国家积极共建“一带一路”的六大经济走廊，其中新欧亚、中国—中亚—西亚和中巴三条走廊均由新疆出境。本文认为，在“一带一路”建设的带动下，这三条经济走廊建设前景极为乐观，但也面临着一些挑战，主要体现为安全问题、跨越多国的相互协调问题及技术标准的协商对接问题。如果这三大问题得以解决，那么由新疆西去的三大经济走廊必将对“一带一路”建设产生巨大的正面效应。
The National Development and Reform Commission，Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China，with State Council authorization，jointly issued “Vision and Actions on Jointly Building Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road” in March 2015. The “Vision and Action” plan proposes that China will build six economic corridors with related countries. Among the six economic corridors，The New Eurasian，China- Central Asia-West Asia and China-Pakistan corridors are extending from Xinjiang. This paper argues that the future of the above three economic corridors is very cheerful，but still faced with many challenges，which mainly are security issues，cross-country coordination issues and the consultation and docking of technical standard issues. If these three issues can be solved，the three economic corridors will have a huge positive effect on the construction of “The Belt and Road”.
