雅盖隆学院的哈布·沃伊切赫·古林博士在本文中认为,缺乏移情的当今世界造就了国际冲突、跨文化冲突或种族冲突等一系列相对悲观的图景,而移情则是目前科学家们最为热衷研究的解决答案。移情目前并没有普遍的定义,但它与人类的社会生活息息相关,由其引起的人类行为的可能性是无法想象的。科学家们试图在人际关系和跨文化关系背景中定义移情,移情的发展通过文化尤其是文明的作用可以展现出重要性,高水准的移情推进了社会群体发挥亲社会功能。就移情而言,要使他人了解自己的精神状态和经验,同时也愿意接受源于他人的类似信息,就需要在交流中进行,通过移情交流,可以有效化解个人、社会、全球层面的矛盾和冲突。研究认为,移情以日常人类生活的形式创造发现了科学及实践的新领域,它在改善人类生存方面具有重大意义及价值。
In this paper,Dr.Habu Wojciech Gulin of Jagiellonian College argues that the lack of empathy in today's world has created a series of relatively pessimistic scenarios of international,intercultural or ethnic conflicts,and that empathy is the answer scientists are most interested in studying today.There is currently no universal definition of empathy,but it is closely related to human social life,and the possibility of human behavior caused by it is unimaginable.Scientists try to define empathy in the context of interpersonal and cross-cultural relations.The development of empathy can show its importance through the role of culture,especially civilization.High-level empathy promotes the social groups to play a pro-social function.As far as empathy is concerned,making others aware of their mental state and experience,while at the same time being willing to accept similar information from others,this needs to be done in the exchange.Through empathy,it can effectively resolve conflicts and conflicts at the individual,social,and global levels.The research believes that empathy has created and discovered new fields of science and practice in the form of daily human life,which has great significance and value in improving human survival.