非洲面积广袤、资源丰富,但开发程度低,发展诉求强烈。目前,我国对非地理研究逐渐深入,国内各高校也成立了非洲地理相关研究中心和院所,其中浙江师范大学系统围绕非洲自然资源与环境、非洲产业与经济、非洲社会与文化、非洲科技与中非科技合作四大主要方向开展非洲地理研究工作,并取得了一定的成果。本文基于中国非洲地理研究的成果与经验,总结了非洲地理研究的特点和非洲地理研究的薄弱环节,提出了非洲地理研究的发展方向,以期对我国非洲地理研究的未来发展有所启示。
Africa has vast land and abundant natural resources,but its level of natural resources development is low and its demand for social and economic development is strong. At the same time,as an important partner of China,Africa is the main place for China to re-shape its new national identity,and it has extremely important strategic significance for China. At present,China’s African geographic researches are gradually deepening and have achieved fruitful results,and the relevant research centers and institutes of African geography have been established in domestic universities. Among them,focusing on four main research areas—Africa’s resources and environment,Africa’s industry and economy,Africa’s society and culture,Africa’s science and technology and China-Africa science and technology cooperation,Zhejiang Normal University systematically carries out African geographic research and some achievements have been achieved. Based on the achievements and experiences of African geographic research,this paper summarizes the characteristics of African geographic research and the weakness of African geographic research,and puts forward the development directions of African geographic research,with a view to inspiring the future development of African geographic research in China.
Keywords: | ResourcesCoordinationAfricaGeography |