印尼是海外华人最多的国家之一，在独立后经济发展逐渐稳定，苏西洛总统和佐科威总统大力发展经济，GDP总值保持在5%以上的成长率。而华人企业虽然在印尼经济中扮演着重要角色，占印尼人口不到5%的华人，创造出印尼50%以上的财富，同时也遭受印尼政治、经济和文化冲击的重大影响，这让华人面对企业的转型发展与接班传承的双重考验。本文研究发现：随着印尼经济产业发展转变，华人企业开始转向采取国际化发展的策略和方向；面对接班传承问题挑战，正由“家族企业”慢慢转型成为“专业家族”。印尼华人企业的发展历程，可以为国内家族企业提供参考，以解决家族企业面临的接班与传承窘境，同时借由“一带一路”掌握进军国际市场的机遇。
Indonesia is the largest country in Southeast Asia and also owns the largest population of overseas Chinese. After independence，its economic development has been gradually taken off and stabilized. President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and President Joko Widodo have vigorously developed their economy，and their GDP has remained above 5%. Chinese family enterprises play an important role in the Indonesian economy. They can create more than 50% of Indonesia’s wealth with less than 5% of the Indonesian population. At the same time，on the one hand they are also affected by Indonesia’s politics；on the other hand Chinese family enterprises are facing the double challenges of the transformation and development of enterprises and succession. The findings of this paper are as followed：First，with the transformation of Indonesian economic and industrial development，Chinese enterprises have begun to adopt international development strategy. Second，facing the challenge of succession，they have gradually transformed from “family business” to “professional family.” Third，the development experience of Indonesian Chinese enterprises can be applied as a reference for China’s domestic family businesses to solve the dilemma of family businesses development in succession and inheritance. The last，connecting with one belt and one road development would provide an opportunity for Chinese business into international market.
