在南太平洋地区主义发展史上,《太平洋计划》曾发挥了重要角色,其走向终结是重大事件,值得细究。本文对此进行了历史过程追踪,在一系列复杂事件中择取“温德尔报告”和“莫劳塔报告”,以这两份报告为中心进行文本研究,揭示了成员国(尤其是太平洋岛国)对太平洋岛国论坛的“所有权”、气候变化等太平洋岛国的切身利益关切以及太平洋岛国对地区一体化的谨慎态度是两份报告所反映的核心问题,促使《太平洋计划》走向终结,最终为《太平洋地区主义框架》所取代,构成了近年来南太平洋地区主义的重大变化。
In the history of South Pacific Regionalism,the Pacific Plan has played an important role,with its ending a significant dynamics,which deserves detailed studies.This paper is a historical process-tracing research,picking up the“Winder Report” and the“Morauta Report” in a series of complex events,focusing on the two reports for text studies.It reveals that the member states,particularly the Pacific Island Countries (PICs)’“ownership” on the Pacific Islands Forum,the PICs' vital concerns such as climate change,and the PICs' prudence toward regional integration is reflected by the two reports as the core issues,prompting the Pacific Plan come to an end,eventually replaced by the Framework for Pacific Regionalism,which constitutes a major change of the South Pacific Regionalism in recent years.