实现碳达峰、碳中和是一场广泛而深刻的经济社会系统性变革，要把碳达峰、碳中和纳入生态文明建设整体布局。2022年以来，欧洲和中亚地区接连出现能源危机，能源价格居高不下，引起国际高度关注。得益于地理和气候优势，新疆具有丰富的光伏、风电资源，能源产业高度发达，是中国重要的能源生产和输出大省。由于新疆本地能源消纳能力有限，亟须拓展能源消纳渠道。本文讨论了新疆能源生产现状，对新疆未来电力生产和外输进行了预测，经过实地调研，提出了建设“一带一路”欧亚大陆电力大通道的建议。
Achieving carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality is a broad and profound economic and social systemic change，which should be incorporated into the overall layout of ecological civilization construction. since 2022，energy crises have emerged one after another in Eastern Europe and Central Asia，and energy prices remain high，causing great international concern. Thanks to its geographical and climatic advantages，Xinjiang has abundant photovoltaic and wind power resources and a highly developed energy industry，making it an important energy production and output province in China. And，due to the limited local energy consumption capacity in Xinjiang，there is an urgent need to expand energy consumption channels. Based on the background of energy production and consumption in Xinjiang，this paper discusses the pattern of building a “Belt and Road” Eurasian power channel based on field research.
